Demeter Ag Aggregate

Geopolitical Tensions and Demand Growth Move to the Top of Agribusiness Agendas

Demeter Research Team
Jul 31, 2026

The Demeter Ag Aggregate (DAA) universe tracks 123 listed agricultural companies worldwide. This monthly bulletin analyses the themes present in their public disclosures. The bulletin measures how the share of DAA companies flagging each theme over the trailing twelve months compares with the prior twelve, and whether it is presented as a headwind or a tailwind to the business.

Δ share of companiesTheme
+16.4 ppGeopolitical Tensions Impacting Commodity Prices██████████
+13.1 ppStrong Consumer Demand Growth████████
+12.3 ppU.S. Tariffs Impacting Trade████████
+9.0 ppInflationary Cost Pressures██████
-8.2 ppRussia-Ukraine Conflict Supply Chain Disruptions█████
+7.4 ppMiddle East Conflict Supply Chain Disruptions█████
+7.4 ppStrong Demand Supporting Prices█████
-4.9 ppImproved Market Conditions for Key Crops███

Geopolitical Tensions Impacting Commodity Prices posted the largest year-over-year gain across the DAA universe, rising +16.4 pp to become the single biggest mover in the trailing twelve months ended 2026-07-31. Strong Consumer Demand Growth followed closely at +13.1 pp, while U.S. Tariffs Impacting Trade added +12.3 pp — the three fastest-rising themes all falling within geopolitical or demand-side categories.

# Biggest Movers

Geopolitical and demand-side themes dominated the risers; the sharpest declines came from conflict-specific supply chain topics and crop-condition narratives.

  • Geopolitical Tensions Impacting Commodity Prices (+16.4 pp) — the fastest-rising theme across the DAA universe.
  • Strong Consumer Demand Growth (+13.1 pp) — the second-fastest riser.
  • U.S. Tariffs Impacting Trade (+12.3 pp) — the third-fastest riser.
  • Inflationary Cost Pressures (+9.0 pp) — the highest-climbing cost-side theme.
  • Middle East Conflict Supply Chain Disruptions (+7.4 pp) — rising even as the Ukraine-related equivalent fell.
  • Russia-Ukraine Conflict Supply Chain Disruptions (−8.2 pp) — the steepest decline of any theme tracked.
  • Improved Market Conditions for Key Crops (−4.9 pp) — the sharpest drop among agricultural market trend themes.

# Notable Flips

Eight themes reversed their prevailing headwind/tailwind orientation year-over-year.

Flipped to mostly tailwind

  • Cocoa Bean Price Volatility — headwind share 95% → 37%.
  • Biodiesel Market Dynamics — headwind share 67% → 11%.
  • Asia-Pacific Operating Income Dynamics — headwind share 64% → 32%.
  • Diversified Fresh Produce Revenue Trends — headwind share 58% → 29%.
  • Foreign Exchange Losses Impact — headwind share 64% → 36%.

Flipped to mostly headwind

  • Natural Gas Cost Impact — headwind share 33% → 79%.
  • Brazilian Real Appreciation Impact — headwind share 44% → 79%.
  • Rising Feed Ingredient Costs — headwind share 38% → 67%.

All percentages are measured against the 123 covered DAA companies, not the industry as a whole.

# Disclosure Spotlight

Cocoa bean prices have come down significantly… with prices 30% lower since the start of our fiscal year and even falling below 4,000 GBP last week… The forward curve is now in a flat to slight carry structure… This contrasts with the steep backwardation we saw in the market this time last year, which significantly increased the rolling costs associated with our hedging.

— Barry Callebaut AG, earnings call, 2026-05-25

# Below the line

Shifts that did not make this month's report:

  • U.S. Dollar Strength Impact: +4.9 pp
  • Rising Ocean Freight Costs: +4.9 pp
  • Infrastructure Demand Growth: -4.9 pp
  • Raw Material Cost Pressures: +4.9 pp
  • Impact Of New Labour Codes: +4.9 pp
  • Australian Drought Impact on Sales: +4.9 pp

Explore more Demeter research at demeterdata.ag/research and the live Demeter index family — including the Demeter Ag Aggregate (DAA) equity indices — at demeterdata.ag/indices. To receive Demeter Ag Aggregate bulletins by email, subscribe here.

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