Window: disclosures dated 2026-06-21 → 2026-09-21 · 15 of 17 audience companies filed.
# Headline
Across the 15 covered Equipment & Tech companies that filed between 21 June and 21 September 2026, the February 2026 Supreme Court ruling against IEEPA tariffs produced cash refunds for Kubota and Xylem while AGCO (US) reported higher tariff-related input costs and refund-timing uncertainty. India's monsoon recovery drove double-digit tractor volume growth at Escorts Kubota and Mahindra & Mahindra, while CNH Industrial reported falling South American tractor and combine demand and a sharply lower adjusted EBIT. Pentair and Jain Irrigation Systems both reported volume-driven declines in their respective water and irrigation businesses.
# Forces
# U.S. tariffs and the IEEPA refund process
3 of 15 companies
Kubota disclosed on 7 August that it had received 17.768 billion yen from U.S. Customs and Border Protection under the refund process begun after the Supreme Court ruling, and that refunds plus improved foreign exchange rates helped lift operating profit 64.7% to 235.6 billion yen despite cost increases from U.S. tariffs and inflation. AGCO (US) reported on 30 July that tariffs on imported goods had raised input costs and that higher tariff- related costs, alongside increased SG&A, cut income from operations even with higher sales and production volumes; it also flagged uncertainty over the timing and extent of tariff refunds and the risk that tariff-driven economic uncertainty leads customers to delay planned purchases. Xylem, in disclosures dated 28 July, recorded tariff refunds and a receivable that reduced cost of revenue from products.
"The U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in February 2026 that certain tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act were unlawful led to the Company receiving $4 million in refunds and recognizing a $12 million receivable, reducing cost of revenue from products."
— Xylem (XYL), 10-Q, 2026-07-28
# Tractor demand: India versus South America
3 of 15 companies
Escorts Kubota reported domestic tractor volume growth of 20.5% in August 2026, citing improving monsoon conditions, healthy Kharif sowing progress and stable rural sentiment, and in its 6 August earnings call pointed to a favourable rabi harvest and increased government grain procurement as supporting industry demand. Mahindra & Mahindra said on 30 July that its tractor business lifted market share 280 basis points to 44.9% in Q1 FY27 on strong demand and supply chain management. CNH Industrial, in its 3 August results, reported declining tractor and combine demand in South America.
"In South America, tractor and combine demand declined 8% and 29%, respectively."
— CNH Industrial (CNHI), 8-K, 2026-08-03
# Monsoon rainfall recovery in India
3 of 15 companies
Mahindra & Mahindra reported on 30 July that the rainfall deficit had improved sharply to -15%, and said on 1 September that steady improvement in rainfall supported near- normal Kharif sowing and contributed to 5% year-on-year growth in domestic tractor sales in August 2026. Escorts Kubota said on 1 August that improved July rainfall cut the cumulative deficit to 14-15% and that Kharif sowing picked up pace, supporting rural demand and sentiment. Jain Irrigation Systems said on 10 August that it expects improved rainfall to strengthen agricultural demand in coming months.
"Significant recovery in rainfall, improved reservoir levels, and government support contributed to a 21% year-on-year growth in domestic tractor sales in July 2026."
— Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M.NS), Update, 2026-08-01
# Commodity inflation and freight costs in Indian manufacturing
2 of 15 companies
Mahindra & Mahindra quantified commodity inflation of 400-500 basis points as affecting its Auto and Farm sectors in Q1 FY27, which still delivered PAT growth of 21% and 15% respectively, with consolidated PAT up 34%; the auto business held a PBIT margin of 8.3%, and Farm sector domestic volume growth of 15% was partly offset by commodity inflation of 300-400 basis points. On its 4 August call the company attributed 450 basis points of pressure on auto margins primarily to commodity inflation. Escorts Kubota said on 6 August that geopolitical uncertainties in West Asia disrupted supply chains and the freight market, increasing commodity, logistics and imported component costs.
"The 450 basis points pressure on auto margins was primarily due to commodity inflation."
— Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M.NS), Earnings Call Transcript, 2026-08-04
# Falling sales volumes in water solutions and Latin American machinery
2 of 15 companies
Pentair reported on 28 July that decreased sales volume, together with a commercial business exit that occurred in the second quarter of 2025, drove a 5.1% decline in Water Solutions net sales in the second quarter of 2026. AGCO (US) reported on 30 July that sales volume declines in Latin America — particularly in tractors, implements and combines — contributed to decreased net sales in that region.
"Decreased sales volume and a business exit in our commercial business that occurred in the second quarter of 2025 drove a 5.1 percent decrease in net sales for Water Solutions in the second quarter of 2026 from 2025."
— Pentair (PNR), 10-Q, 2026-07-28
# Lower volumes hitting earnings at CNH Industrial and Jain Irrigation Systems
2 of 15 companies
CNH Industrial disclosed on 3 August that adjusted EBIT fell to $170 million from $263 million in Q2 2025, attributing the decline primarily to lower volumes in South America, unfavourable mix in North America and EMEA, the impact of tariffs, higher SG&A and R&D expenses, and lower joint venture results. Jain Irrigation Systems reported on 10 August that its EBITDA margin contracted on lower fixed cost absorption from reduced volumes.
"The EBITDA margin contracted by 220 bps, mainly attributable to lower fixed cost absorption on reduced volumes."
— Jain Irrigation Systems (JISLJALEQS.NS), Update, 2026-08-10
# Construction equipment demand
2 of 15 companies
Escorts Kubota reported construction equipment sales growth of 16.0% in August 2026, citing continued infrastructure execution, government capex spending and a healthy project pipeline. Kubota said on 7 August that the North American construction machinery market remained strong on public investment and private construction demand.
"Continued infrastructure execution, government capex spending, and a healthy project pipeline supported construction equipment sales growth of 16.0% in August 2026."
— Escorts Kubota (ESCORTS.NS), Update, 2026-09-01
# Infrastructure and freight-driven commercial vehicle demand
2 of 15 companies
Mahindra & Mahindra attributed growth in its Trucks and Buses business in July 2026 to continued infrastructure investment, rising freight demand and an accelerating fleet replacement market, and on 1 September reported 47% year-on-year growth in that business in August 2026 on higher infrastructure spending and rising freight demand, despite challenges from rising input and fuel costs. Lindsay, in disclosures dated 2 July, pointed to the $110 billion in incremental federal transportation funding introduced by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act as potential support for demand for its transportation safety products.
"Continued infrastructure investment, rising freight demand, and an accelerating fleet replacement market drove a 19% year-on-year growth in the Trucks and Buses business in July 2026."
— Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M.NS), Update, 2026-08-01
Demeter Public Companies Briefing · 2026-09-21 · grounded in companies' own filing disclosures.
Explore more Demeter research at demeterdata.ag/research and the live Demeter index family — including the Demeter Ag Aggregate (DAA) equity indices — at demeterdata.ag/indices. To receive Demeter Ag Aggregate bulletins by email, subscribe here.


